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Chocolate Stuffed Croissant Christmas Trees

Transform sourdough croissant dough into stunning braided Christmas tree pastries filled with rich chocolate. This step by step tutorial shows you exactly how to create bakery worthy holiday treats.
Cook Time20 minutes
Course: Breakfast, Dessert
Cuisine: French
Keyword: chocolate croissant Christmas trees, Christmas baking, holiday breakfast, laminated dough, sourdough croissants
Servings: 4 Croissant Christmas Trees
Author: Noelle Reed

Ingredients

  • Sourdough croissant dough rolled to 12 inch by 12 inch square and 1/4 inch thick (see notes)
  • Callebaut croissant chocolate sticks 8 to 12 sticks total (2 to 3 sticks per tree) OR 70% dark chocolate bar, broken into pieces
  • All purpose flour for dusting work surface
  • Water for misting
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1 tablespoon whole milk
  • Powdered sugar for dusting (optional)

Instructions

  • Prepare your workspace by lining a baking sheet with parchment paper. Have your ruler, sharp knife or pizza cutter, and chocolate ready. Keep your rolled croissant dough cold.
  • Cut the 12 inch by 12 inch dough square in half vertically, then in half horizontally to create four 6 inch by 6 inch squares. Use a ruler for precise measurements and clean cuts.
    Six step photo guide showing how to cut laminated croissant dough into squares and triangles for Christmas tree shapes
  • Transfer each square to your parchment lined baking sheet before shaping. This is crucial to prevent tearing the delicate braided structure later.
  • For each square, measure 2 to 3 inches from each bottom corner along the sides. Mark the center point at the top edge (3 inches from either side).
    Photo collage showing five steps to cut and shape croissant dough into a Christmas tree form
  • Using a sharp knife, cut from the bottom left mark up to the top center point. Then cut from the bottom right mark up to the top center point. Remove the triangular side pieces and set aside for another use.
  • Mark your chocolate guide down the center of the triangle. At the bottom (wide base), mark 3/4 inch wide. At the top (point), mark 1.5 inches wide. Connect these marks with lines to create a tapered guide.
  • Arrange your chocolate pieces or sticks down the marked guide. Use 2 to 3 chocolate sticks per tree. Press gently so the chocolate adheres to the dough without compressing the layers.
  • Starting from the center chocolate guide, cut diagonal strips at a 45 degree angle outward to the edges, spacing cuts about 3/4 inch apart. Make these first cuts all the same width.
    Six step photo sequence showing how to braid croissant dough strips to create Christmas tree branch effect
  • Go back and cut each wider strip in half down the middle to create your final branch strips. Leave 1 to 1.5 inches uncut at the bottom for the trunk, and a small section uncut at the top. You should have 5 to 6 strips on each side.
  • At the base of the triangle, fold one bottom corner over the chocolate. Wrap the other bottom corner around it and tuck it underneath to create the tree trunk.
  • Starting at the bottom above the trunk, take one branch from the left side and fold it over the chocolate diagonally toward the right.
  • Take a branch from the right side and fold it over, crisscrossing the left branch. Continue alternating sides, working your way up the tree. Pull each branch snug but not too tight.
  • After all branches are crisscrossed, go back to each individual branch and give it a gentle twist. Two to three turns per branch creates beautiful texture and prevents unraveling.
    Hands twisting individual branches of croissant dough Christmas tree to create three dimensional effect
  • Use croissant trimmings to cut out little stars. Wet the bottom with water or egg wash and push gently onto the tree tip.
  • Lightly mist the shaped trees with water to prevent surface drying during the long proof.
  • Cover loosely with plastic wrap or a clean kitchen towel. Proof at room temperature (68 to 75°F) for 6 to 12 hours. The trees are ready when they are puffy, jiggly when you gently shake the pan, and you can see distinct butter layers separating.
  • When trees are fully proofed, preheat your oven to 400°F. Make sure it is fully preheated before baking.
  • Whisk together the egg yolk and milk. Brush this egg wash gently and evenly over all exposed dough surfaces, getting into the crevices between branches.
  • Bake at 400°F for 20 minutes, rotating the baking sheet 180 degrees halfway through (at 10 minutes) for even browning. Trees are done when deep golden brown all over with visible melted chocolate.
  • Let cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack. Dust with powdered sugar while still slightly warm if desired.
  • Serve warm or at room temperature. These are best enjoyed the day they are baked.

Notes

ABOUT THE CROISSANT DOUGH: This recipe requires properly laminated sourdough croissant dough that has completed bulk fermentation and all folding steps. The dough should be rolled to exactly 12 inches by 12 inches and 1/4 inch thick. 
CHOCOLATE OPTIONS: Callebaut croissant chocolate sticks are ideal because they are specifically formulated to resist oven temperatures up to 200°C without burning. They contain reduced cocoa butter which allows them to melt smoothly during baking and re-solidify with a clean snap. If using a regular chocolate bar, choose 70% dark chocolate for best results. Break it into pieces and arrange down the center guide. Avoid chocolate chips as they contain stabilizers that prevent smooth melting.
PROOFING TIME VARIES: The 6 to 12 hour range depends entirely on your kitchen temperature and humidity. A 68°F kitchen may take 10 to 12 hours. A 75°F kitchen could be done in 6 to 8 hours. Always watch the dough, not the clock. Look for these signs: 1.5 to 2 times original size, visibly puffy and jiggly, distinct butter layers visible between dough layers, gentle finger poke leaves an indent that slowly springs back halfway.
MAKE AHEAD OPTION: Shape the trees completely, place on baking sheets, cover tightly with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for up to 12 hours. The next morning, remove from fridge and let come to room temperature for 1 to 2 hours. Continue proofing at room temperature until they show all signs of proper fermentation (an additional 4 to 6 hours), then egg wash and bake as directed.
TEMPERATURE IS CRITICAL: Keep your dough cold while shaping. If your kitchen is warm or the dough starts to feel greasy, refrigerate everything for 10 to 15 minutes before continuing. Warm dough is harder to work with and can compromise your lamination.
THE TWIST MATTERS: Do not skip twisting each branch after braiding. This step creates visual drama, prevents branches from unraveling during proofing, and creates more textural contrast between crispy twisted edges and tender centers.
STORAGE: Store leftovers at room temperature in an airtight container for up to 2 days. Do not refrigerate as it makes the pastry tough. These are best enjoyed within 24 hours of baking. But are easily reheated at 400 F for a few minutes. 
SCALING: This recipe makes 4 trees from one 12 inch by 12 inch square of dough. To make more, roll additional dough to the same dimensions and repeat the process.
NUTRITION (per Christmas tree):
Calories: 400
Total Fat: 26g
Saturated Fat: 16g
Cholesterol: 90mg
Sodium: 340mg
Total Carbohydrates: 40g
Dietary Fiber: 2g
Sugars: 9g
Protein: 8g
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