Heat the oven to 275°F. Cut the bread into bite size cubes and place them in a large bowl.
Drizzle the olive oil over the bread and toss to coat, then sprinkle on the garlic powder, onion powder, turmeric, parsley, salt, and pepper and toss again until evenly seasoned.
Spread the cubes in a single layer on a half sheet pan and bake for about 30 minutes, stirring once or twice, until the bread is dried out. Pull them earlier for a softer center or keep going for croutons that are crunchy all the way through.
Pour the hot croutons straight back into the bowl, drizzle with the melted butter, and toss to coat.
Stir the cornstarch into the cold Parmesan, add it to the bowl, and mix by hand, pushing and squeezing the croutons as you go so the cheese presses onto the buttery surface.
Spread the croutons back on the same pan and put it in the oven, then set the oven to 375°F and let it preheat with the pan inside.
Stir after about 5 minutes, once the Parmesan starts to melt, then continue baking for a total of 10 to 15 minutes, until the cheese is golden and the croutons are crunchy.
Let the croutons cool completely on the pan without moving them so the cheese sets, then serve or store.